Dr. Bhushan Ghodke, Author at Iksha Eye Care

What is Diabetic Retinopathy?

January 10, 2024June 16, 2022 by Dr. Bhushan Ghodke

As the name suggests, diabetic retinopathy is a diabetes induced eye disease. Diabetes has many effects on the body. One of the prominent facts is that it affects the eye. This can lead to major eyesight problems. The high sugar levels cause damage to the retina in the eye. Moreover, a diabetes patient is medically advised to get a regular checkup as the problem can lead to gradual vision loss. The blood vessels swell and leak, blocking the eye. Moreover, this can lead to the development of abnormal retina growth in the blood vessels. These are one of the major issues that must be considered while seeking treatment for diabetic retinopathy. In this article, we are going to explore the details and aspects of this medical condition and the best retina treatment in Mumbai.

Stages of the diabetes eye disease

There are two main stages of diabetic eye disease. Below we have mentioned some of the details about the main stages of diabetic retinopathy.

NPDR (Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy)

This is the most common eye condition that diabetic patients go through. Many people who have diabetes are suffering from this medical condition. With NPDR, tiny blood vessels leak, and that makes the retina swell. This leads to the macula swell when the macula starts to swell. This medical problem is called macular ischemia. Due to this issue, the blood does not reach the macula. Moreover, some of the tiny particles can form in the retina called exudates. This can affect the vision too. Hence, the NPDR leads to blurry vision.

PDR (Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy)

This is a more advanced type of eyesight problem for medical patients. The PDR is considered to be a serious eyesight issue. It usually happens when the retina starts developing new vessels. This is called neovascularization. These newly formed vessels often bleed in the vitreous. Minor bleeding can blur out your vision, and severe bleeding might cause vision loss. These blood vessels can form scar tissue, which can lead to the problem of the macula or lead to detached vision. PDR is extremely severe and can result in losing central and peripheral (side) vision.

Symptoms of diabetic retinopathy

There are symptoms of diabetic retinopathy that indicate these problems. Below we are going to mention some of the prominent symptoms that you will gradually notice, such as:

Increasing number of floaters
Blurry vision
Fluctuating vision
Black and white vision
Having night vision
Colors appear faded or washed out
Loss of vision

Treatment of diabetic retinopathy

It is important to get diabetic retinopathy treated by doctors. The timely treatment of this medical condition is essential for the patients. It is advisable to consult the best eye care specialist. Iksha eye care specializes in treating these kinds of medical conditions. Get your eyes treated by the best retina surgeon in Mumbai. We suggest different medical solutions to the patients depending on the seriousness of the condition. Laser surgery and vitrectomy are the most common solutions to these problems. Hence, adequate medical assistance is crucial to this medical treatment.

What Should We Eat To Keep Our Eyes Healthy?

June 7, 2022 by Dr. Bhushan Ghodke

The significance of eye care is often underrated. This is one of the important aspects of human existence. Just like any other body part, the eyes need nurturing too. There are many remedies for the eyes to keep them healthy. One of the effective measures to keep them healthy is by adopting a nutritious diet. This eliminates most of the eyesight issues and will ensure healthy eyes. In this article, we are going to list down some of the effective measures that you must include in your daily diet. Let’s explore the list of nutritious foods that will help you achieve healthy eyesight.

Below we’ve mentioned 5 nutrient-rich foods

Have a glance at the 5 nutrient-rich foods that are vital for healthy eyesight. These will help you have a clearer vision. Moreover, these food items are also recommended by doctors.

Fish

Fishes are a rich source of omega-3. This must be included in your diet to nurture your eyes for healthy eyesight. There are an array of advantages to including this in your daily diet. Fishes contain healthy omega-3 and fatty acids. This is one of the effective solutions to cure eyesight issues.

These are the fishes that contain the most beneficial levels of omega-3.

Mackerel
Sardines
Anchovies
Herring
Tuna
Salmon
Trout

We highly recommend you include these fish in your daily diet. As per the study, these fishes will help you cope with eye dryness. Hence, it is extremely healthy to add this to your diet chart.

Nuts and legumes

Nuts are also rich in omega and fatty acids. It is vital to add them to your regular diet plan. Moreover, these nuts and legumes also contain vitamin E. As per studies, this is an ideal remedy for aging eye damage. This is considered to be one of the easiest ways to get rid of aging eye damage.

Protein-rich nuts:

Walnuts
Brazil nuts
Cashews
Peanuts
Lentils

Green leafy vegetables

Green leafy vegetables are rich in lutein and zeaxanthin and also are a good source of vitamin C. These are one of the best ways to keep your eyes healthy.

Nutrition-rich green leafy vegetables:

Spinach
Kale
Collards

Eggs

Eggs are an excellent source of vitamins C, E, and Zinc. It is widely used to cut off the risk factors relevant to eye-related sight loss. Hence, carrots must be included in your daily routine.

Carrots

Carrots are rich in vitamin A. It is a well-known fact that vitamin A plays a vital role in having a healthy vision. It is essential to have sufficient vitamin A for clear eyesight. Carrots are rich in protein and beta carotene. There is a component of a protein called rhodopsin, which helps the retina to absorb light.

Seeds

Just like nuts, seeds are a rich source of omega-3 and a rich source of vitamin E. These seeds are mostly available in online grocery stores or usual stores. The nutrient-rich seeds are:

Chia seeds
Flax seeds
Hemp seeds

Citrus fruits

Citrus fruits are a rich source of vitamin C. For healthy and clear eyesight, it is essential to have a sufficient amount of vitamin E and C in the body. Moreover, vitamin C helps fight age-related problems.

Vitamin C-rich citrus fruits:

Lemons
Oranges
Grapefruits

These things can eliminate many eyesight problems. It is 100% advisable to include these edibles in your diet. Moreover, if there is any severe eyesight issue, adequate guidance by professionals can solve the problems. Get your eye issues treated at Iksha eyecare, the best eye hospital in Andheri, Mumbai.

Are You Eligible for LASIK Treatment?

January 10, 2024May 14, 2022 by Dr. Bhushan Ghodke

Are you seriously considering the LASIK treatment? Before getting this treatment, it is viable to know more about this process and its pros and cons. The treatment is quite complicated and must be done by highly trained professionals. There is a certain eligibility criterion for undergoing the Lasik treatment. In this article, we are going to have a comprehensive discussion about this treatment and its eligible criteria of it. There are many theories based on the LASIK eye care treatment. One of the prominent facts is that not everyone is eligible for this operation. Adequate guidance and treatment are crucial to getting a successful eye treatment. Let’s dive deep to know more about the best LASIK treatment in Mumbai.

What is Lasik?

LASIK eye surgery is the best known and most commonly performed laser refractive surgery to correct vision problems. Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) can be an alternative to glasses or contact lenses.

Eligibility criteria of the Lasik

Following are the factors that are evaluated while getting the LASIK treatment by the doctors.

Healthy Eyes:

The person undergoing the Lasik treatment must have healthy eyes. What are healthy eyes? The patient must not be having any eye complications related to the eye. As this can result in post-eye complications. These conditions include fast-paced vision lapse, keratoconus, ocular disorders such as uveitis, keratitis, and herpes simplex, dry eyes displayed by a slighter presentation of tears, ocular injuries, and glaucoma, cataract, and lid disorders. Moreover, people with larger pupils will experience cloudy vision and glare post-surgery.

Physically fit:

It is not only important to have healthy eyes, but also it is essential to be physically fit. Many aspects are considered for the patient. The person undergoing the Lasik treatment must be physically healthy and must not have any existing medical conditions. Medical conditions like hypertension, blood pressure, sugar, etc make you a misfit for the Lasik treatment.

Keen Sight:

LASIK treatment requires the patient to have a healthy sight and must be clear. Moreover, if the patient is suffering from myopia or any sight disorders or women pregnant, breastfeeding, prolonged consumption of steroids can be an obstacle to getting the LASIK operation.

Adequate information about the side effects:

You should have adequate information about this treatment, procedure, and causes. It is very important to know every detail about the Lasik. There are an array of misconceptions about this treatment. Moreover, accurate information is accessible from professional doctors. An ophthalmologist is a ruth person to reach out to access accurate information. It is advisable to consult an ophthalmologist before taking this procedure ahead. These are one of the important aspects of LASIK treatment. One should know the post-surgical effects of this treatment and must be considerate of the repercussions that come along with it. Consult the Best LASIK surgeon in Mumbai to proceed with this eye care treatment.

Are you at risk for glaucoma?

May 5, 2022 by Dr. Bhushan Ghodke

A vast group of people is suffering from Glaucoma. Have you heard about this eye disease before? Well, this is one of the eyesight problems that people suffer from. This is the right place you’ve reached to learn more about it. We are going to mention its causes, problems, and solutions. Let’s dig deep to know more about Glaucoma and its risk factors.

What is glaucoma?

Glaucoma is a severe eye care condition that can lead to optic nerve damage and visual loss. It is a consequence of the intense pressure on the eye. There are various types of glaucoma. The most common one is called the open type of glaucoma. In most cases, it doesn’t show symptoms other than gradual vision. In extreme circumstances, the symptoms include eye pain nausea with impulsive optical troubles.

What causes Glaucoma?

There are certain aspects that can be the reason behind this severe eye condition. Let’s have a glance at some of the proven reasons for Glaucoma. The fluid inside your eye is called aqueous humor. It usually flows from the eye in the fluid form, the mesh-like channel gets blocked and this results in the eye getting flooded by the fluid. Other than this, damage to blood vessels, blockage, genetics, inflammation, etc. These are some of the prominent reasons that can cause Glaucoma. This eye care disease usually affects both the eyes.

People who are more likely to get Glaucoma

There are severe risk factors for glaucoma, this is important to recognize all of these symptoms. This eye care condition can occur to anyone. From old age, adults, and infants. This can cause major eye care issues and can result in severe eyesight problems as well. Let us have a look at the set of people who are more likely to get Glaucoma.

People above 40 years of age:

As per the metrics, this medical condition often occurs in the older generation. The set of people who are 40 and above are more likely to get this eye condition disease.

Family history:

This can be passed on inherently as well. The tendency to have this disease can be because it runs in the family.

High intraocular pressure (IOP):

This is one of the most common factors of Glaucoma eye damage.

Existing medical conditions:

Certain illnesses or treatments can cause these diseases. Below we have mentioned some of the reasons behind Glaucoma

Diabetes
Myopia (nearsightedness)
Regular, long-term steroid/cortisone use
A previous eye injury
Extremely high or low blood pressure
Thin central corneas

Get treated at the best eye care hospital

As we have mentioned the risk factors of glaucoma, it is crucial to get it treated at the right time. Iksha eye care specializes in providing one of the ideal eye care treatments. This is the best eye care center to give ideal facilities under one roof. Get holistic Glaucoma treatment by the top-notch doctors at Iksha eye care. Get the Best glaucoma treatment in Mumbai for hassle-free and exceptional eye care at Iksha Eyecare hospital.

How Do Cataracts Affect Your Vision?

April 18, 2022 by Dr. Bhushan Ghodke

A cataract is the most common eyesight problem and it can adversely impact your life. However, various treatments are oriented to treat the cataract condition. Cataract has multiple effects on the sight and can lead to several problems. The cataract patients have a blurry and cloudy vision which causes difficulty to see, read or write. This medical condition does not happen overnight, most cataracts develop slowly and do not blur the sight. The eyes getting blurry and cloudy is a gradual process. Hence, the cataract must be treated at the right time. We are going to elaborate on the cataract eye problem and how it affects your vision. This will help you know more about this eyesight problem and how to treat this eyecare condition.

Let us proceed further to know more about cataracts and the right place for cataract surgery in Mumbai

What are the cataract vision symptoms?

There are some noticeable signs and symptoms of cataract vision. These signs keep growing gradually and give a clear indication. Initially, it will affect a small region of your eye and gradually it occupies the entire eye region. This may lead to more prominent symptoms.

Symptoms that cataracts include:

Double vision in a single sight
The appearance of “Halos” in light
Blurred and dim vision
Fading of colours
Difficulty in reading and writing
Sensitivity of light

How a cataract is formed?

A cataract is a hazy lens that is positioned behind the iris. The lens concentrates on the light that passes into your eye that produces clear and sharp images on the retina. There are several reasons for the retina getting cloudy. Age factor is considered to be the most common reason. With age, the lenses in your eye become slightly flexible, thicker, and less transparent. The constant development of the cataract blocks the light and prevents seeing and reaching the light in your retina. In most cases, cataract develops in both of the eyes. The size of the cataract might differ in both eyes. This can cause different vision in both eyes. Treat your eyes with the best cataract surgeon in Mumbai to avoid unforeseen circumstances.

Risk factors when the cataract is left untreated

As we have mentioned, it needs adequate medical treatment to fix the cataract. It requires professional guidance and must be treated at the right time. As any sort of delay in the treatment can spoil the case.
Cataract risks include:

Inflammation
Infection
Swelling
Night blindness

Diagnose & treatment for cataracts

There are some tests to diagnose cataracts and their symptoms. The doctors will recommend some tests to look closely at and evaluate the medical conditions. There are certain tests that are conducted to fix cataracts. After the cataract is diagnosed, it calls for the procedure of surgery. Surgery is the only way to treat this medical condition. The problem of cataracts can be effectively fixed with accurate guidance and medical treatment.
The process of surgery is not very complex if you seek medical assistance from the right hospital. Moreover, cataract surgery replaces the damaged lens with an artificial lens. Hence, surgery is vital to treat the cataract medical condition.

What is Keratoconus? Symptoms, causes & treatment

January 10, 2024April 14, 2022 by Dr. Bhushan Ghodke

Keratoconus is a medical condition that occurs when the cornea of the eye swells outward of the eye and pops out. The cone-shaped cornea causes blurred and cloudy vision and also leads to light sensitivity. In the initial stages, this medical condition can be treated with glasses or contact lenses. In advanced conditions, this might need a cornea transplant. It is observed that the Keratoconus usually affects both the eyes. It usually affects people from the age group of 10 to 25. This condition may last for more than 10 years or longer. There are certain symptoms, reasons, and treatments that clearly define this issue. It is important to treat this medical condition with the right cornea treatment in Mumbai. Timely treatment is necessary to stop the sight from declining.

Let us explore further to know more about Keratoconus.

What are the causes of Keratoconus?

There are no such prominent causes of Keratoconus. As per the research, there are many factors that can link to the condition. Have a look at the causes that might lead to the Keratoconus.

These are the causes of Keratoconus:

Age: The most common age of getting Keratoconus is when you are a teenager. It might start showing symptoms in your early childhood or once you reach 30. It is a rare case scenario that people above 40 get diagnosed with Keratoconus.

Family line: This disorder can be a consequence of family history as well. If anyone in your family has it, this might be passed on as an inherited medical condition to you. This is a very rare case scenario, most probably this starts at the age of 10 to 12.

Inflammation: There are certain diseases that result in inflammation, which can lead to the issues like allergies, asthma, or just can break the tissue in the eye.

Eye rubbing: Rubbing your eyes hard can cause a tissue break. This is a common reason behind the Keratoconus. This can make the existing medical condition quicker when you already have it.

These are some of the reasons/ causes behind Keratoconus. The cornea specialist in Mumbai will treat this medical condition to deliver meaningful eye care treatment.

What are the symptoms of Keratoconus?

Like any other illness, Keratoconus also has signs and symptoms that are considered by the doctors while providing the treatment. These symptoms make this medical condition more evident.

Here are some of the prominent symptoms of Keratoconus.

Double vision while seeing with just one eye.
Objects seem to be blurry and cloudy.
Blurred vision with irritation.
Itching sensation

Treatment of Keratoconus

The treatment differs, in mild cases the patient is advised to wear glasses. Usually, the doctors recommend wearing glasses or lenses. There are certain treatments that are implemented to strengthen the cornea and improve eyesight. In serious cases, the treatment called cornea collagen crosslinking is implemented on patients from stopping the situation from getting worse. The last treatment or therapy for this disorder is the cornea transplant. This is a very safe operation and has a 90% of success rate. The doctors will replace the middle portion of the cornea and replace it with a new one.

These operations are done by experienced professionals that are known for their medical performance. Get your treatment done by the best cornea specialist in Mumbai at Iksha eye care hospital in Andheri.

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